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| 121. Aircraft Stories: Decentering the Object in Technoscience (Science and Cultural Theory) by John Law | |
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our price: $21.95 (price subject to change: see help) Asin: 0822328240 Catlog: Book (2002-04-01) Publisher: Duke University Press Sales Rank: 877289 Average Customer Review: US | Canada | United Kingdom | Germany | France | Japan |
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Book Description Law works to upset the binary between the modernist concept of knowledge, subjects, and objects as having centered and concrete essences and the postmodernist notion that all is fragmented and centerless. The structure and content of Aircraft Stories reflect Laws contention that knowledge, subjects, andparticularly objects are "fractionally coherent": that is, they are drawn together without necessarily being centered. In studying the process of this particular aircrafts design, construction, and eventual cancellation, Law develops a range of metaphors to describe both its fractional character and the ways its various aspects interact with each other. Offering numerous insights into the way we theorize the working of systems, he explores the overlaps between singularity and multiplicity and reveals rich new meaning in such concepts as oscillation, interference, fractionality, and rhizomatic networks. The methodology and insights of Aircraft Stories will be invaluable to students in science and technology studies and will engage others who are interested in the ways that contemporary paradigms have limited our ability to see objects in their true complexity. Reviews (3)
I feel like a chump for buying it, but I'm happy admitting my mistake to the world if it could save one helpless soul from having to read paragraphs like...: "The book as a whole, then, is not treelike in structure. It is not an arborescence. Instead it takes the form of a rhizomatic network. It makes overlaps and juxtapositions, and it makes interference effects as a result of making these overlaps. So that is the fourth way of introducing the book. It is about writing fractionally." - p. 9 John Law, Aircraft Stories. You really don't want to know about other three ways of introducing the book. I was struggling during the first two, the third had me gasping for air and number four was kinda it for me.
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| 122. General Principles of Systems Design by Gerald M. Weinberg, Daniela Weinberg | |
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our price: $27.95 (price subject to change: see help) Asin: 0932633072 Catlog: Book (1988-09-01) Publisher: Dorset House Publishing Company, Incorporated Sales Rank: 370682 Average Customer Review: US | Canada | United Kingdom | Germany | France | Japan |
Reviews (3)
It starts with a very simple idea -- stability. Things change so little most of the time we hardly notice. And yet stability usually requires active forces to sustain it. As an information systems designer, Weinberg helped me see why this simple idea, and a few simple ideas that follow, turn out to explain a great deal about why projects information technology projects fail, and how they can be made more successful.
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| 123. Introduction to Applied Nonlinear Dynamical Systems and Chaos by Stephen Wiggins | |
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(price subject to change: see help) Asin: 0387970037 Catlog: Book (1997-01-17) Publisher: Springer-Verlag Telos Sales Rank: 789820 Average Customer Review: US | Canada | United Kingdom | Germany | France | Japan |
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Book Description Reviews (1)
After a brief introduction to the terminology of dynamical systems in Section 1.1, the author moves on to as study of the Poincare map in the next section. Recognizing that the construction of the Poincare map is really an art rather than a science, the author gives several examples of the Poincare map and discusses in detail the properties of each. Structural stability, genericity, transversality are defined, and, as preparation for the material later on, the Poincare map of the damped, forced Duffing oscillator is constructed. The later system serves as the standard example for dynamical systems exhibiting chaotic behavior. The simplification of dynamical systems by means of normal forms is the subject of the next part, which gives a thorough discussion of center manifolds. Unfortunately, the center manifold theorem is not proved, but references to the proof are given. Local bifurcation theory is studied in the next part, with bifurcations of fixed points of vector fields and maps given equal emphasis. The author defines rigorously what it means to bifurcate from a fixed point, and gives a classification scheme in terms of eigenvalues of the linearized map about the fixed point. Most importantly, the author cautions the reader in that dynamical systems having time-dependent parameters and passing through bifurcation values can exhibit behavior that is dramatically different from systems with constant parameters. He does give an interesting example that illustrates this, but does not go into the singular perturbation theory needed for an effective analysis of such systems. An introduction to global bifurcations and chaos is given in the next part, which starts off with a detailed construction of the Smale horseshoe map. Symbolic dynamics, so important in the construction of the actual proof of chaotic behavior is only outlined though, with proofs of the important results delegated to the references. The Conley-Moser conditions are discussed also, with the treatment of sector bundles being the best one I have seen in the literature. The theory is illustrated nicely for the case of two-dimensional maps with homoclinic points. The all-important Melnikov method for proving the existence of transverse homoclinic orbits to hyperbolic periodic orbits is discussed and is by far one of the most detailed I have seen in the literature. The author employs many useful diagrams to give the reader a better intuition behind what is going on. He employs also the pips and lobes terminology of Easton to study the geometry of the homoclinic tangles. Homoclinic bifurcation theory is also treated in great detail. This is followed by an overview of the properties of orbits homoclinic to hyperbolic fixed points. A brief introduction to Lyapunov exponents and strange attractors is also given. This book has served well as a reference book and should be useful to students and other individuals who are interested in going into this area. It is a subject that has found innumerable applications, and it will continue to grow as more tools and better computational facilities are developed to study the properties of dynamical systems. ... Read more | |
| 124. Introduction to System Analysis (Mcgraw-Hill Series in Electrical Engineering. Networks and Systems) by T.H. Glisson | |
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(price subject to change: see help) Asin: 0070233918 Catlog: Book (1985-03-01) Publisher: Mcgraw-Hill College Sales Rank: 2481705 US | Canada | United Kingdom | Germany | France | Japan |
| 125. Applied Chaos | |
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(price subject to change: see help) Asin: 0471544531 Catlog: Book (1992-09) Publisher: Wiley-Interscience Sales Rank: 177483 US | Canada | United Kingdom | Germany | France | Japan |
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Book Description | |
| 126. Discrete-Event System Theory: An Introduction by Antonio Tornambe | |
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our price: $55.00 (price subject to change: see help) Asin: 9810223617 Catlog: Book (1996-02-01) Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company Sales Rank: 366220 Average Customer Review: US | Canada | United Kingdom | Germany | France | Japan |
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Book Description Reviews (1)
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| 127. Designing Autonomous Agents: Theory and Practice from Biology to Engineering and Back | |
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our price: $30.00 (price subject to change: see help) Asin: 0262631350 Catlog: Book (1991-02-21) Publisher: Bradford Books Sales Rank: 541694 Average Customer Review: US | Canada | United Kingdom | Germany | France | Japan |
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Book Description Reviews (1)
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| 128. Theories of Explanation | |
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our price: $26.00 (price subject to change: see help) Asin: 0195049713 Catlog: Book (1988-01-01) Publisher: Oxford University Press Sales Rank: 592640 US | Canada | United Kingdom | Germany | France | Japan |
| 129. An Introduction to Chaos in Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics by J. R. Dorfman, Robert Dorfman | |
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our price: $36.99 (price subject to change: see help) Asin: 0521655897 Catlog: Book (1999-04-01) Publisher: Cambridge University Press Sales Rank: 640959 US | Canada | United Kingdom | Germany | France | Japan |
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| 130. Does God Play Dice?: The Mathematics of Chaos by Ian Stewart | |
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(price subject to change: see help) Asin: 1557861064 Catlog: Book (1990-09-01) Publisher: Blackwell Publishers Average Customer Review: US | Canada | United Kingdom | Germany | France | Japan |
Reviews (10)
Published in Journal of Recreational Mathematics, reprinted with permission.
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| 131. Does God Play Dice: The New Mathematics of Chaos by Ian Stewart | |
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our price: $24.95 (price subject to change: see help) Asin: 0631232516 Catlog: Book (2002-02-01) Publisher: Blackwell Publishers Sales Rank: 182052 Average Customer Review: US | Canada | United Kingdom | Germany | France | Japan |
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| 132. Chaotic Dynamics : An Introduction by Gregory L. Baker, Jerry P. Gollub | |
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our price: $31.99 (price subject to change: see help) Asin: 0521476852 Catlog: Book (1996-01-26) Publisher: Cambridge University Press Sales Rank: 387576 Average Customer Review: US | Canada | United Kingdom | Germany | France | Japan |
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Book Description Reviews (2)
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| 133. The Student Edition of Simulink: User's Guide : Dynamic System Simulation Software for Technical Education (Matlab Curriculum Series) by Inc Staff Mathworks | |
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(price subject to change: see help) Asin: 0134524357 Catlog: Book (1996-01-01) Publisher: Prentice Hall Sales Rank: 876686 Average Customer Review: US | Canada | United Kingdom | Germany | France | Japan |
Reviews (1)
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| 134. Composition in the Twenty-First Century: Crisis and Change by Lynn Z. Bloom, Donald A. Daiker, Edward M. White | |
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our price: $27.00 (price subject to change: see help) Asin: 0809321289 Catlog: Book (1997-12-01) Publisher: Southern Illinois University Press Sales Rank: 922495 US | Canada | United Kingdom | Germany | France | Japan |
| 135. Fractals and Chaos an Illustrated Course: An Illustrated Course by Paul S. Addison | |
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our price: $39.00 (price subject to change: see help) Asin: 0750304006 Catlog: Book (1997-09-01) Publisher: Institute of Physics Publishing Sales Rank: 941132 US | Canada | United Kingdom | Germany | France | Japan |
| 136. Chaos by Kathleen T. Alligood, Tim D. Sauer, James A. Yorke | |
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our price: $51.56 (price subject to change: see help) Asin: 0387946772 Catlog: Book (1996-11-07) Publisher: Springer-Verlag Sales Rank: 269897 Average Customer Review: US | Canada | United Kingdom | Germany | France | Japan |
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Book Description Reviews (4)
If you're seriously thinking about getting started in dynamical systems, get this book!
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| 137. Theory of Formal Systems. (AM-47) (Annals of Mathematics Studies) by Raymond M. Smullyan | |
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(price subject to change: see help) Asin: 069108047X Catlog: Book (1961-04-01) Publisher: Princeton University Press Sales Rank: 826392 US | Canada | United Kingdom | Germany | France | Japan |
| 138. Turbulent Mirror: An Illustrated Guide to Chaos Theory and the Science of Wholeness by John Briggs, F. David Peat | |
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(price subject to change: see help) Asin: 0060916966 Catlog: Book (1990-06-01) Publisher: Harpercollins Average Customer Review: US | Canada | United Kingdom | Germany | France | Japan |
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Book Description Until recently, such phenomena as the volatility of weather systems, the fluctuation of the shock market, or the random firing of neurons in the brain were considered too "noisy" and complex to be probed by science. But now, with the aid of high-speed computers, scientists have been able to penetrate a reality that is changing the way we perceive the universe. Their findings -- the basis for chaos theory -- represent one of the most exciting scientific pursuits of our time. No better introduction to this find could be found than John Briggs and F. David Peat's Turbulent Mirror. Together, they explore the many faces of chaos and reveal how its law direct most of the processes of everyday life and how it appears that everything in the universe is interconnected -- discovering an "emerging science of wholeness." Turbulent Mirror introduces us to the scientists involved in study this endlessly strange field; to the theories that are turning our perception of the world on its head; and to the discoveries in mathematics, biology, and physics that are heralding a revolution more profound than the one responsible for producing the atomic bomb. With practical applications ranging from the control of traffic flow and the development of artifical intelligence to the treatment of heart attacks and schizophrenia, chaos promises to be an increasingly rewarding area of inquiry -- of interest to everyone. Reviews (5)
My purpose to get the above knowledge is just in order to find the hidden order of financial market, and, of course, to make profit from the market. That's why I find this book is good to serve my purpose. It explained clearly on fractals, the relationship between chaos and order, and non-linearness. I knew E. Peters has using fratals / Elloit Wave Theory to analyze financial market. Of course, it needs more intra-day data to try to find such fratals in a small scale period, e.g. in a 5-minute charts. But I guess that, such fractal are existing in the market, if you watching index movement everyday. On another aspest, the technique of plotting data in a phase space is a tool to get the picture of financial market to me. This tools can be compared with weighted moving average, MACD, or other technical indicators. Though, phase space analysis is quite uneasy to a man without advanced mathematics. I'm quite sure such mathematical technique may apply to financial trading. Besides, the idea of "quasi-periodic" is likely describing financial market. Though I got less knowledge from the book on this topic. It sounds like some ideas from William Gann, and other cyclist writings. Hince, I'm benefitted from the book to enlighten new view point to see the world, and the market. I recommend any financial market practitioner to read this Chaos Theory guild and then reread some technical analysis classics, and reviewing their trading strategies. I believe that shall be worthy in one's trading life. N.B. The picture 2.7 is missing (P.76), and there is some printing errors in its Chinese version which printed in 20.6.1997
For example, at one point the authors are describing solitons (a term I had never heard before), states a theory that by generating an extra bit of energy we could put the universe out of the unstable equilibrium it currently exists in and cause it to "begin to boil." While this is all well and good, it makes vast assumptions that the authors neglect to mention. Most importantly it assumes that the universe is in an unstable equilibrium, a fact which although highly unlikely is not impossible. Secondly it assumes that the universe is completely clean of these bits of extra energy currently. They draw this parallel to an example of superheating water because without external particles to build upon no bubbles can form to release the steam. This is also true, but it is still impossible because it is impossible to have a perfect system like this. There are always going to be minute cracks in the pot, or imperfections in the water (fractal theory, covered earlier in the book, even states this!), and so while this might be theoretically possible it will not happen in any real world environment. The book has many other places like this where the authors conveniently leave out details that might weaken their arguments. I find this to make the book as a whole very frustrating to read, even if some of their points are valid. Another reason that I find the book to be very frustrating is that everything is very sensationalized. At the beginning of the description of fractals the authors say that the first person to think of a fractal curve created "a panic among mathematicians that took some fifty years to resolve." I find it truly hard to believe that the entire mathematical community was pulling their collective hair for fifty years trying to explain this curve, but by phrasing it this way the authors make it seem like science as a whole does not want to accept new ideas because it would make them look bad. In reality though I think the scientific community is ready to accept anything that can be strongly proven theoretically, or experimentally (just look at relativity, or quantum). Because of all of these failings I would not recommend this book. I am sure that there are many other better books about chaos theory that do an excellent job of describing it without disregarding the rest of science, or trying to place it in places where it does not necessarily belong.
The book is a stark attack on those the authors term reductionists -- those who seek answers in breaking the whole into ever smaller parts. The authors' pet writers are David Bohm, Lynn Margulis, and Llya Prigogine but they toss in another hundred ideas for irregular stepping stones to get where they are going. Where is that? They composed an evangelical message -- that man now has the tools and knowledge to step through Alice's Looking Glass into an entirely new and mystical perception of the whole. They see chaos as a source of future evolution and life. I give the authors a high mark for original thought. Although using a hundred other science writers to frame their ideas, they direct the reader to go beyond existing theories and strike a path for the center of the turbulent mirror. The diagrams and illustrations also were very helpful. They pictured the brain as a strange attractor, with thought arbitrating between the two realms of order and chaos. My favorite metaphor was the slime mold which, when food gets scarce, merges from being a collection of individual cells to a collective entity moving across the forest floor. This was to show an example of quantum phase locking which "could provide a bridge joining classical, nonlinear reality with linear, quantum reality" (P. 188). Great Two Thousand year Philosophy.
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| 139. An Introduction to Chaotic Dynamical Systems (Addison-Wesley Studies in Nonlinearity) by Robert L. Devaney | |
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(price subject to change: see help) Asin: 0201130467 Catlog: Book (1989-02-01) Publisher: Westview Press Sales Rank: 338552 Average Customer Review: US | Canada | United Kingdom | Germany | France | Japan |
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Book Description Reviews (2)
Chapter 1 introduces one-dimensional dynamics, with the analysis of the quadratic map given particular attention. Called the logistic map in some circles, this very important dynamical system has been the subject of much study, and exhibits generically the properties of chaotic dynamical systems. The author also gives a brief review of some elementary notions in calculus needed for the chapter, making the book even more accessible to a wider readership. The important concept of hyperbolicity is discussed in the context of one-dimensional maps and a good discussion is given on symbolic dynamics. Structural stability, which is really useful only in dynamical systems in higher dimensions, is treated here. The intuition gained in one-dimension is invaluable though before moving on to higher-dimensional examples. Sarkovskii's theorem, which states that a one-dimensional dynamical system with a period three periodic orbit has periodic orbits for all other periods, is proved in detail. In addition, the Schwarzian derivative, so important in complex dynamics, is defined here. The author also gives an introduction to bifurcation theory, which again, is most interesting in high dimensions, and introduces the concept of homoclinicity in this discussion. Maps of the circle and the all-important Morse-Smale diffeomorphisms, are treated in this chapter also. The author introduces the reader briefly to the idea of genericity when discussing Morse-Smale diffeomorphisms. Kneading theory, so important in the mathematical theory of dynamical systems, is introduced here also. In chapter 2, the author generalizes the results to higher dimensions, and begins with a review of linear algebra and some results from multivariable calculus, such as the implicit function theorem and the contraction mapping theorem. This is followed by a treatment of the dynamics of linear maps in two and three dimensions. Whereas the canonical example of one-dimensional dynamics is represented by the logistic map, in higher-dimensional dynamics this is represented by the Smale horseshoe map. The author carefully constructs this map and details its properties. Then he takes up the hyperbolic toral automorphisms (or Anosov systems as they are called in some books). Both the Smale horseshoe map and the toral automorphisms are excellent, easily understandable examples of higher dimensional dynamics and the associated symbolic dynamics. The concept of an attractor is also treated in chapter 2 in the context of the solenoid and the Plykin attractor. Both of these are of purely mathematical interest, but by studying them the physicist reader can get a better understanding of what to look for in actual physical examples of attractors (or the more exotic concept of a strange attractor). The author also gives a proof of the stable manifold theorem in dimension two. This is the best part of the book, for this theorem is rarely proved in textbooks on chaotic dynamics, the proof being delegated to the original papers. However, the proof in these papers is extremely difficult to get through, and so the author has given the reader a nice introduction to this important result, even though it is done only in two dimensions. This is followed by a very understandable discussion of Morse-Smale diffeomorphisms. In addition, the author introduces the Hopf bifurcation, of upmost importance in applications, and introduces the Henon map as an application of the results obtained so far. The last chapter of the book is a brief overview of complex analytic dynamics. Complex dynamical systems are very important from a mathematical point of view, and they have fascinating connections with number theory, cryptography, algebraic geometry, and coding theory. The author reviews some elementary complex analysis and then reintroduces the quadratic maps but this time over the complex plane instead of the real line. The Julia set is introduced, and the reader who has not seen the computer graphical images of this set should peruse the Web for these images, due to their beauty. The geometry of the Julia set and the associated complex polynomial maps are given a fairly detailed treatment by the author in the space provided.
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| 140. Markov Models & Optimization by M.H.A. Davis | |
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our price: $99.95 (price subject to change: see help) Asin: 041231410X Catlog: Book (1993-08-01) Publisher: Chapman & Hall/CRC Sales Rank: 1070844 US | Canada | United Kingdom | Germany | France | Japan |
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