Book Description

The aim of this volume is to provide an overview on the state-of-art in optical spectroscopy covering the focal theoretical and experimental aspects of the last research developments on semiconductor field. Some key topics in semiconductor science, namely: optical spectroscopy as a tool for in situ epitaxial growth monitoring and non-destructive surface and interface characterizations in mesocopic superstructures are addressed in the book. A non-exhaustive list of arguments is: surface and interface characterization, chemical reactions in semiconductor surfaces, heterostructures, quantum wells and superlattices, nanostructures and microlasers. ... Read more

Book Description

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) is an analytical tool used by chemists and physicists to study the structure and dynamics of molecules. In recent years, no other technique has grown to such importance as NMR spectroscopy. It is used in all branches of science where precise structural determination is required and where the nature of interactions and reactions in solution is being studied.

Annual Reports on NMR Spectroscopy has established itself as a means for the specialist and nonspecialist alike to become familiar with new applications of NMR spectroscopy in all branches of chemistry.

As with other members of this series, Volume 45 consists of a collection of accounts of progress in various areas of NMR activity. The first report covers Temperature Measurements using NMR, following this is a review on Structural Studies of Amino Acids, Polypeptides and Proteins in the Solid State. The next contribution is on STRAFI and SPI Magnetic Resonance Imaging. The final contribution is a report on NMR Studies of Internal Hydrogen Bonds in Metalloproteins.

- Temperature Measurements using NMR
- Structural Studies of Amino Acids, Polypeptides and Proteins, in the Solid State by 1H CRAMPS NMR
- Stray Field (STRAFI)and Single Point (SPI) Magnetic Resonance Imaging
- NMR Studies of Internal Hydrogen Bonds in Metalloproteins ... Read more

Book Description

This fully updated edition surveys both old and new techniques, including chromosome microscopy, immunohistochemistry, fluorescence microscopy, image building, video microscopy, calcium and pH imaging, microinjection techniques, nanovid microscopy, and histomorphometry. ... Read more

Book Description

This is an introductory book on the light microscope, in the outstanding tradition of the Royal Microscopical Society. It begins with a consideration of the interactions of light with matter and the use of the stereo low-power microscope. Subsequent chapters describe the high-power compound microscope, describing both the older stand with separate lamp as well as the later research models with integral illumination and infinity-corrected optics. Other chapters cover the basic optics of the instrument, together with a description of the different types of condensers, objectives and eye pieces. The final chapter is devoted to the correct use of the microscope (so as to obtain the best possible image) and caring for the instrument. It contains a check list to help in diagnosing and curing troubles and dissatisfaction with the image, as well as a glossary and list of further reading. ... Read more

Book Description

The Encyclopedia of Spectroscopy and Spectrometry provides authoritative and comprehensive coverage of the whole topic of spectroscopy, from theory to applications. Short articles, each covering one aspect of spectroscopy, provide the professional spectroscopist working in academia or industry with the essential facts and background on areas of spectroscopy peripheral to their own. A list of further reading at the end of each article directs the reader to the level of detail required for professional purposes. Articles are arranged alphabetically, each having been named to facilitate logical access by the reader. Each article is flagged as to which area of spectroscopy it covers ("Mass Spectroscopy," "Magnetic Resonance," etc.) and whether it covers theory, methods and instrumentation, or applications. Users can refer to an alphabetical article listing, or to a listing arranged according to subject area to locate articles. Further reading lists at the end of each article allow easy access to the primary literature. Extensive cross-referencing, a complete subject index, numerous figures, and color plates are included in each volume.
Initial access to the online version offering extensive hypertext linking and advanced search tools is available to buyers of the print edition. Ongoing access is maintained for a minimum annual fee.

Key Features
* Contains nearly 300 articles covering the whole area of spectroscopy and related areas
* Provides the essential facts and background for each topic
* Includes reading lists in each article to help the reader access more detailed information
* Allows easy access to required information through alphabetical listings, extensive cross-referencing to related articles, and a detailed subject index in each volume
* Includes numerous figures and tables that illustrate the text
* Contains color plate sections in each volume
* Includes initial access to the online version with extensive hypertext linking and advanced search tools Ongoing access is maintained for a minimum annual fee ... Read more

Book Description

A comprehensive survey of recent theoretical and experimental progress in the area of electron-photon interaction and dense media. A state-of-the-art discussion of radiation production, with descriptions of new ideas and technologies that enhance the production of X-rays in the form of channelling, transition and parametric X-ray production. Progress in electron beam physics to produce sub-picosecond electron bunches from low-energy linear accelerators make it possible to produce coherent, high brightness, submillimeter radiation and sub-picosecond X-ray pulses. Micro-undulators in the form of bent crystalline structures hold great promise as future X-ray sources. ... Read more

Book Description

Bayes or Bust? provides the first balanced treatment of the complex set of issues involved in this nagging conundrum in the philosophy of science. ... Read more

Reviews (1)

This Book is a Bust
This book strikes me as being more philosophy than mathematics. It discusses the meaning of belief, probability, confirmation, and evidence. The prose is verbose and the equations are terse. The book is filled with specialized jargon. Perhaps this book is brilliant in a narrow field. If you know what the hypotheticodeductive method is, then you may want consider what a reviewer who is familiar with the field has to say about this book. Otherwise, look elsewhere. ... Read more

Book Description

THE DEFINITIVE RESOURCE
The first truly comprehensive work on vibrational spectroscopy, providing a one-stop reference for infrared, near-infrared and Raman spectroscopy.

AUTHORITATIVE, ...
With contributions from acknowledged leaders in the field, the calibre of the editors and authors speaks for itself.

Volume 1: Theory and Instrumentation
Volume 2: Sampling Techniques
Volume 3: Sample Characterization and Spectral Data Processing
Volume 4: Applications in Industry, Materials and the Physical Sciences
Volume 5: Applications in Life, Pharmaceutical and Natural Sciences

COMPREHENSIVE, ...
Covering all aspects of infrared, near-infrared and Raman spectroscopy the five volumes also include coverage of associated techniques, such as inelastic neutron scattering, electron energy loss and cavity ringdown spectroscopy.

AND ON YOUR WAVELENGTH.
Each of the extensively referenced articles comprises a brief introduction as well as in-depth coverage of the subject. The result... a resource that will be useful for both the beginner to the field as well as the expert.

... Read more

Book Description

This book provides a comprehensive introduction to the field of scanning optical microscopy for scientists and engineers. The book concentrates mainly on two instruments:the Confocal Scanning Optical Microscope (CSOM), and the Optical Interference Microscope (OIM).A comprehensive discussion of the theory and design of the Near-Field Scanning Optical Microscope (NSOM) is also given.
The text discusses the practical aspects of building a confocal scanning optical microscope or optical interference microscope, and the applications of these microscopes to phase imaging, biological imaging, and semiconductor inspection and metrology.A comprehensive theoretical discussion of the depth and transverse resolution is given with emphasis placed on the practical results of the theoretical calculations and how these can be used to help understand the operation of these microscopes.

Key Features
* Provides a comprehensive introduction to the field of scanning optical microscopy for scientists and engineers
* Explains many practical applications of scanning optical and interference microscopy in such diverse fields as biology and semiconductor metrology
* Discusses in theoretical terms the origin of the improved depth and transverse resolution of scanning optical and interference microscopes with emphasis on the practical results of the theoretical calculations
* Considers the practical aspects of building a confocal scanning or interference microscope and explores some of the design tradeoffs made for microscopes used in various applications
* Discusses the theory and design of near-field optical microscopes
* Explains phase imaging in the scanning optical and interference microscopes ... Read more

Book Description

Understanding the Light Microscope consists of four original computer programs with an explanatory book. Author Dan Goldstein says using the programs can teach aspects of microscopy and diffraction often missed from formal courses, adding, "... what one non-mathematician has created should not be beyond the understanding of others!" The book aims to provide understanding at a level deeper than customary in existing texts and in a form accessible to microscope users, particularly biologists. It covers simple ray optics, the aberrations of "real" (thick) lenses, polarized light, and the influence of diffraction on imaging. The book can be read alone, but appreciation of its contents is greatly enhanced when used in conjunction with the programs.
D J Goldstein was a Nuffield Dominion Travelling Fellow at Oxford University and a visiting Professor in Pittsburgh. He taught at the Universities of the Witwatersrand (Johannesburg, South Africa) and Sheffield (UK) while publishing research in embryology, histology, immunology, histochemistry and microscopy. Since retiring in 1989 as Reader in Anatomy at Sheffield University, he has been an independent research worker in biomedical science.

Key Features
* Aids insight into microscope operation and imitations
* The approach is non-mathematical, yet in-depth
* Enables lecture time to be replaced by learning assignments
* Includes a help function for all four programs
* The programs have been tried and tested by 2nd and 3rd year biomedical undergraduates ... Read more

Reviews (1)

This Proceedings contains ten abstract with our particip.
This Proceedings is very necessary for scientific researches which are conducting in our university by our groop. We had not any financial possibilities for journey to CapeTown, where Conference took place, though we received ivitatin card. ... Read more

Book Description

Spectra are fundamental characteristics of atoms and ions, and are the main source of information on their structure and properties. This monograph presents a complete guide to the theory of modern spectroscopy of atoms. The book describes the contemporary state of the theory of many-electron atoms and ions, the peculiarities of their structure and spectra, the processes of their interaction with radiation, and some of the applications of atomic spectroscopy. It contains a large number of new results, which have been mainly published in Russian and are therefore almost unknown to Western scientists. A graduate level text and research reference, this book is aimed primarily at atomic physicists and physical chemists, but will also be of value to physicists and chemists in other areas who use spectroscopy in their work. ... Read more

Book Description

One of the first books devoted entirely to the subject of Raman microscopy, this volume addresses issues of great interest to engineers working in Raman-microscope development and researchers concerned with areas ofapplication for this science. The book is written by several world recognized experts, who summarize the Raman effect before discussing the hardware and software involved in todays instruments. This format provides an excellent introduction to this up-and-coming discipline. All important applications, including those in materials science and earth science are covered in depth.

Includes extensive description of the instrumentation, the Raman microspectrograph, the treatment of data, and micro-Raman imaging
Examines the use of Raman microscopy in diverse applications, including some of the hyphenated methods
Summarizes the Raman effect
Discusses new uses for this technology ... Read more

Book Description

Focusing on the two seventeenth-century pioneers of microscopic discovery, the Dutchmen Jan Swammerdam and Antoni van Leeuwenhoek, the author demonstrates that their uneasiness with their social circumstances spurred their discoveries. Ruestow argues that while aspects of Dutch culture impeded serious research with the microscope, the contemporary culture shaped how Swammerdam and Leeuwenhoek responded to what they saw through the lens. For those interested in the history of science, this book considers the impact of institutionalization on microscopic research, and dissects the cultural, social and emotional circumstances that shaped early microscopic discovery. ... Read more